Langimage
English

buttressing

|but-tress-ing|

C1

/ˈbʌtrəs/

(buttress)

support structure

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
buttressbuttressesbuttressesbuttressedbuttressedbuttressingbuttressing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'buttress' originates from Old French (or Anglo-Norman), specifically the word 'bouter'/'buter', where the root meant 'to push' or 'to thrust'.

Historical Evolution

'buttress' changed from Middle English forms such as 'butres' (borrowed from Old French) and eventually became the modern English word 'buttress'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to a projecting support or something that 'pushes' or braces; over time it evolved into its current primary meaning of 'an external support built against a wall' and, by extension, 'support or reinforcement' in abstract senses.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the action or process of supporting or reinforcing; a supporting structure or reinforcement (often used as a gerund or mass noun).

The buttressing of the old wall prevented a collapse during the storm.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

present participle form of 'buttress'.

Engineers are buttressing the foundation to stop further settling.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/06 04:50