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English

biologic

|bi-o-log-ic|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌbaɪəˈlɑːdʒɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌbʌɪəˈlɒdʒɪk/

of living organisms; life-derived

Etymology
Etymology Information

'biologic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'biologia,' where 'bio-' meant 'life' and '-logia' meant 'study'; in English the word formed from 'biology' + the adjectival suffix '-ic'.

Historical Evolution

'biologia' passed into Medieval/Neo-Latin as 'biologia', then via French/German 'biologie' into English 'biology'; from this, 'biological' arose in English, and the shorter variant 'biologic' became established as the modern English form.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'pertaining to biology or life processes'; later, especially in medicine, it broadened to include 'made from or derived from living organisms,' notably for therapeutic products.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a therapeutic product derived from living organisms, such as a monoclonal antibody or vaccine; a biologic drug.

The patient responded well to a biologic targeting TNF-alpha.

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Adjective 1

relating to living organisms or life processes; biological.

The study focuses on biologic rhythms in marine mammals.

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Adjective 2

produced by or derived from living cells or organisms, especially in medical or material contexts.

The implant uses a biologic scaffold to promote tissue regeneration.

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Last updated: 2025/08/10 04:39