Langimage
English

betel-nut

|be-tel-nut|

B2

/ˈbiːtəlˌnʌt/

chewable palm seed

Etymology
Etymology Information

'betel-nut' originates from Portuguese and English, specifically the Portuguese word 'betel' (ultimately from Malayalam 'vettila') and the English word 'nut', where 'vettila' meant 'leaf' and 'nut' meant 'seed'.

Historical Evolution

'betel' changed from the Malayalam word 'vettila' to Portuguese 'betel' and entered European languages; it combined with English 'nut' to form the compound 'betel-nut' in early modern English to refer to the seed associated with betel chewing.

Meaning Changes

Initially, related forms referred primarily to the betel leaf or the betel plant; over time the compound 'betel-nut' came to refer specifically to the areca seed (and sometimes the chewing preparation containing it).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the seed (kernel) of the areca palm (Areca catechu), often chewed for its stimulant effect.

He chewed a betel-nut after the meal.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a prepared item consisting of an areca nut (or piece of it) wrapped in a betel leaf, often with lime and spices, chewed as a stimulant and cultural practice in parts of Asia and the Pacific.

Betel-nut is commonly offered at local festivals in some regions.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/16 01:01