Langimage
English

barbarianizing

|bar-ba-ri-an-ize-ing|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌbɑɹbəˈreɪnaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˌbɑːbəˈreɪnaɪz/

(barbarianize)

make barbaric

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
barbarianizebarbarianizationsbarbarianizesbarbarianizedbarbarianizedbarbarianizingbarbarianizationbarbarianized
Etymology
Etymology Information

'barbarianize' originates from English, specifically formed from the noun 'barbarian' plus the productive suffix '-ize', where 'barbarian' ultimately comes from Greek 'barbaros' meaning 'foreign' or 'non-Greek (babbling)' and '-ize' means 'to make or render'.

Historical Evolution

'barbaros' (Greek) passed into Latin as 'barbarus', then into Old French and Middle English as 'barbar'/'barbarian'; modern English formed 'barbarianize' by combining 'barbarian' with the suffix '-ize' in the modern period to mean 'make barbaric'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the idea of 'foreignness' or 'uncanny speech' (i.e. not speaking Greek), the root came to imply 'savage' or 'uncivilized'; over time the verb form evolved to mean 'to make or treat as uncivilized', a usage maintained in modern English.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make barbaric or savage; to render uncivilized or brutal

Critics accused the regime of barbarianizing entire districts through indiscriminate bombing.

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Verb 2

to treat (a people or group) as if they were barbarians; to stigmatize or dehumanize

Some colonial texts were criticized for barbarianizing indigenous peoples in order to justify conquest.

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Verb 3

(rare, linguistic/critical) to corrupt or degrade language, art, or customs by making them crude or coarse

Some commentators complained that mass commercialization was barbarianizing traditional art forms.

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Last updated: 2026/01/14 00:06