Langimage
English

babirousa

|ba-bi-rou-sa|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌbɑːbɪˈruːsə/ or /ˌbæbɪˈruːsə/

🇬🇧

/ˌbæbɪˈruːsə/

pig-deer; Sulawesi wild pig

Etymology
Etymology Information

'babirousa' originates from Malay/Indonesian, specifically the phrase 'babi rusa', where 'babi' meant 'pig' and 'rusa' meant 'deer'.

Historical Evolution

'babi rusa' was recorded in local Malay/Indonesian usage and was adopted into European naturalists' writings (Dutch/English) in the 17th–19th centuries as 'babirusa' or variant 'babirousa', eventually becoming the English common name for the animal.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it literally meant 'pig-deer' (a compound of 'pig' and 'deer'), but over time it came to be used specifically for the Sulawesi wild pig species and related taxa.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a small genus of wild pig-like mammals (family Suidae) native to the islands of Indonesia (notably Sulawesi), noted for long, upward-curving tusks; also used as the common name for species in the genus Babyrousa.

The babirousa is known for its remarkable upward-curving tusks.

Synonyms

babirusaBabyrousa (genus)

Last updated: 2025/12/23 17:19