Langimage
English

azedarach

|a-ze-da-rach|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌæzəˈdræk/

🇬🇧

/ˌæzɪˈdræk/

a tree (chinaberry)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'azedarach' originates from Persian, specifically the word 'āzād-darakht', where 'āzād' meant 'free; noble' and 'darakht' meant 'tree'.

Historical Evolution

'āzād-darakht' passed into European languages (via French 'azédarac'), was Latinized in botanical usage as 'azedarach', and entered modern English as the name for Melia azedarach.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a free/noble tree' in Persian, but over time it became specialized as the botanical name for the species Melia azedarach.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a deciduous tree (Melia azedarach) of the mahogany family, native to parts of Asia and Australasia, noted for clusters of lilac flowers and small yellow berry-like drupes; commonly called chinaberry or Persian lilac.

An old azedarach cast dappled shade across the courtyard in summer.

Synonyms

chinaberrychinaberry treePersian lilacpride-of-IndiaMelia azedarach

Last updated: 2025/12/06 23:32