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English

autocoids

|au-to-coids|

C2

/ˈɔːtəˌkɔɪdz/

(autocoid)

local, self-acting mediator

Base FormPluralNoun
autocoidautocoidsautacoid
Etymology
Etymology Information

'autocoid' originates from Modern Latin/medical coinage, ultimately from Greek elements 'autos' and 'eidos', where 'autos' meant 'self' and 'eidos' meant 'form' or 'likeness'.

Historical Evolution

'autocoid' changed from earlier variant 'autacoid' and other Neo-Latin coinages in the early 20th century and eventually became the modern English word 'autocoid'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a substance produced in tissues that acts locally', and over time it has retained this specialized meaning in pharmacology and physiology.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

biologically active substances produced locally within tissues that act near their site of synthesis to regulate physiological functions and local inflammatory or immune responses (e.g., histamine, serotonin, prostaglandins).

Autocoids such as histamine and prostaglandins mediate local inflammatory responses.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/24 14:16