Langimage
English

hormone

|hor-mone|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈhɔːr.moʊn/

🇬🇧

/ˈhɔː.məʊn/

regulatory substance

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hormone' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'hormōn,' where 'hormān' meant 'to set in motion.'

Historical Evolution

'hormōn' transformed into the French word 'hormone,' and eventually became the modern English word 'hormone.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to set in motion,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a regulatory substance produced in organisms.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.

Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41