Langimage
English

auricula

|au-ri-cu-la|

C2

🇺🇸

/ɔːˈrɪkjələ/

🇬🇧

/ɔːˈrɪkjʊlə/

little ear; ear-shaped appendage

Etymology
Etymology Information

'auricula' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'auricula', a diminutive of 'auris' where 'aur-' meant 'ear' and the diminutive '-cula' meant 'small'.

Historical Evolution

'auricula' passed from Classical Latin into Medieval and New Latin and influenced English anatomical and botanical vocabulary; it is related to the English 'auricle' (via Medieval/Scientific Latin usage) and used directly as the botanical name 'auricula'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'little ear' as a diminutive of 'ear', but over time it came to be used for various 'ear-shaped' structures (such as parts of the heart) and as the name for a group of plants (Primula auricula).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the external part of the ear; the pinna or outer ear (anatomical term).

The doctor inspected the patient's auricula for signs of inflammation.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a small, ear-shaped appendage of the heart (the atrial appendage).

During dissection the auricula of the left atrium was clearly visible.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a species or group of alpine primroses (Primula auricula), commonly cultivated as ornamental plants.

She won a prize for her auricula at the alpine plant show.

Synonyms

Primula auriculaalpine primrose

Last updated: 2025/11/20 16:00