auricula
|au-ri-cu-la|
🇺🇸
/ɔːˈrɪkjələ/
🇬🇧
/ɔːˈrɪkjʊlə/
little ear; ear-shaped appendage
Etymology
'auricula' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'auricula', a diminutive of 'auris' where 'aur-' meant 'ear' and the diminutive '-cula' meant 'small'.
'auricula' passed from Classical Latin into Medieval and New Latin and influenced English anatomical and botanical vocabulary; it is related to the English 'auricle' (via Medieval/Scientific Latin usage) and used directly as the botanical name 'auricula'.
Initially it meant 'little ear' as a diminutive of 'ear', but over time it came to be used for various 'ear-shaped' structures (such as parts of the heart) and as the name for a group of plants (Primula auricula).
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
the external part of the ear; the pinna or outer ear (anatomical term).
The doctor inspected the patient's auricula for signs of inflammation.
Synonyms
Noun 2
a small, ear-shaped appendage of the heart (the atrial appendage).
During dissection the auricula of the left atrium was clearly visible.
Synonyms
Last updated: 2025/11/20 16:00
