Langimage
English

auctions

|auc-tions|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑkʃən/

🇬🇧

/ˈɔːkʃən/

(auction)

public sale

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleVerbAdjective
auctionauctionsauctionsauctionedauctionedauctioningauctioningauctioned
Etymology
Etymology Information

'auction' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'auctio', where 'auct-' is related to 'augere' meaning 'to increase' or 'to make grow'.

Historical Evolution

'auction' changed from Latin 'auctio' into Old French and Middle English forms (Middle English 'auctioun'), and eventually became the modern English word 'auction'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the idea of 'increase' (from Latin 'auctio' / 'augere'), over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a public sale to the highest bidder' and the related verb meaning 'to sell at auction'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a public sale in which goods or property are sold to the highest bidder.

Several auctions are scheduled this month for antique furniture.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the sequence of bids or the bidding process in the card game bridge (or similar games).

The auctions were aggressive in the final round of bridge.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third person singular present of 'auction': to sell (something) at an auction.

She auctions her paintings online through several platforms.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/17 17:47