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English

atopy

|at-o-py|

C2

/ˈætəpi/

out of place; allergic tendency

Etymology
Etymology Information

'atopy' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'atopos', where 'a-' meant 'not' and 'topos' meant 'place'.

Historical Evolution

'atopy' was formed from the Greek root via New Latin/medical coinage 'atopia' and was adopted into modern English in the early 20th century with the sense applied to a peculiar (out-of-place) immune disposition.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'strangeness' or 'peculiarity', but over time it evolved into its current medical meaning of 'a predisposition to allergic hypersensitivity'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a hereditary or acquired tendency to develop allergic hypersensitivity (often with elevated IgE) and related conditions such as atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and asthma.

Many children with atopy develop eczema or hay fever during early childhood.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/13 07:36