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English

astigmatizer

|a-stig-ma-tiz-er|

C2

🇺🇸

/əˈstɪɡməˌtaɪzər/

🇬🇧

/əˈstɪɡməˌtaɪzə/

(astigmatize)

something that produces or is associated with astigmatism

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
astigmatizeastigmatizersastigmatizesastigmatizedastigmatizedastigmatizing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'astigmatizer' originates from modern English formation from the verb 'astigmatize' (built with the agentive suffix '-er'), where 'astigmatize' ultimately derives from 'astigmatism'.

Historical Evolution

'astigmatizer' formed in English by adding the agent suffix '-er' to 'astigmatize'; 'astigmatize' was formed from the noun 'astigmatism', which entered English in the 19th century from Modern Latin and German 'Astigmatismus', itself from Greek elements.

Meaning Changes

Initially the root 'astigmatism' described the optical condition literally meaning 'lack of a point' (from Greek 'a-' meaning 'not' and 'stigma' meaning 'point/mark'); over time derived forms like 'astigmatize' and 'astigmatizer' have come to denote actions or instruments related to producing, measuring, or addressing that optical effect.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an agent, device, or lens that produces or introduces astigmatism (an optical defect in which rays from a point focus at different distances), either intentionally or unintentionally.

In the experiment the technician inserted an astigmatizer to simulate the optical aberration and test the camera's correction algorithm.

Synonyms

astigmatizing lensdevice that causes astigmatismastigmatizing element

Antonyms

Noun 2

a specialized instrument used to introduce controlled astigmatism for calibration, testing, or measurement in optical systems and research.

The optics lab used an astigmatizer to calibrate the interferometer before taking precise measurements.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/06 14:22