askesis
|as-ke-sis|
/əˈskiːsɪs/
disciplined training / spiritual discipline
Etymology
'askesis' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'askēsis' (ἀσκησις), where 'askein' meant 'to exercise' or 'to train'.
'askesis' entered English via Medieval Latin 'askesis', borrowed from Greek 'askēsis', and became the modern English 'askesis'.
Initially it meant 'exercise' or 'training' in a general sense; over time it came to be used especially for 'spiritual or ascetic discipline' in English.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
austerely disciplined practice or regimen of self-denial and spiritual training (ascetic practice).
The monk's daily askesis involved fasting, prolonged prayer, and long periods of silence.
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Noun 2
a disciplined training or regimen (often intellectual or philosophical) intended to cultivate character or virtue.
The philosopher recommended askesis as a daily practice to cultivate clarity and moral strength.
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Last updated: 2025/10/29 20:10