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English

arylide

|ˈær-ɪ-laɪd|

C2

/ˈærɪlaɪd/

derived from an aromatic (aryl) group

Etymology
Etymology Information

'arylide' originates from English chemical formation, specifically combining the combining form 'aryl' (coined in the 19th century from 'aromatic' + the suffix '-yl') and the chemical suffix '-ide' (used to form names of radicals or derived species).

Historical Evolution

'arylide' was formed in modern chemical nomenclature by joining 'aryl' + '-ide'; 'aryl' itself was coined from 'aromatic' with '-yl' to denote a radical derived from an aromatic ring, and the compound name stabilized in 19th–20th century organic chemistry literature.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements 'aryl' + '-ide' signified a radical or derivative of an aromatic ring; over time 'arylide' has come to be used both for specific aryl-derived chemical species and for a practical class of pigments ('arylide yellows').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a compound derived from an arylidic (or arylidene) group — typically referring to a salt or ester related to an arylidic acid or to a substituted arylidene derivative in organic chemistry.

The chemist isolated an arylide that showed unusual stability under aerobic conditions.

Synonyms

arylid compoundarylidene derivative

Noun 2

a member of a class of organic pigments (commonly called 'arylide yellows') used in paints and plastics, derived from arylide structures and valued for bright yellow shades and good lightfastness.

The artist preferred arylide pigments for their clean yellow hue and good permanence.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/14 05:12