Langimage
English

arrestors

|a-res-tors|

C1

🇺🇸

/əˈrɛstərz/

🇬🇧

/əˈrɛstəz/

(arrestor)

something that stops

Base FormPluralNoun
arrestorarrestorsarrester
Etymology
Etymology Information

'arrestor' originates from Old French 'arester' (from Vulgar Latin 'arrestare'), where the prefix 'ar-'/'ad-' meant 'to' or 'toward' and 'restare' meant 'to remain, stand fast'.

Historical Evolution

'arrestor' developed through Middle English from Old French 'arester' (to stop; Middle English 'arresten'), and later gained the agent/instrument suffix '-or' to form a noun meaning an instrument that arrests.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the verb meaning 'to stop or seize', over time it came to denote an instrument or device that stops, and later acquired specialized technical senses (e.g., lightning arresters, flame arrestors).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a device that protects electrical equipment from high-voltage surges by diverting or dissipating the surge (also called a lightning arrester or surge arrester).

The arrestors on the substation prevented damage during the lightning storm.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a device or mechanism used to stop or slow the motion of a moving object, such as aircraft arresting gear or vehicle arrestors.

Carrier arrestors help landing aircraft stop quickly on the deck.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

a device that prevents the propagation of flame or explosion in pipes or containers (flame arrestor).

Flame arrestors were fitted to the vents to prevent flashback into the tank.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/19 06:04