Langimage
English

ariels

|ar-i-els|

C2

/ˈæriəlz/

(ariel)

lion of God; airy spirit / proper name

Base FormPluralNoun
arielarielsAriel
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ariel' originates from Hebrew, specifically the word 'Ariʾēl' (אריאל), where 'ari' meant 'lion' and 'el' meant 'God'.

Historical Evolution

'ariel' entered English via Hebrew and biblical usage and was adopted in literature (notably in Shakespeare) as the name of a spirit, eventually becoming used as both a proper name and a term for an airy spirit in English.

Meaning Changes

Initially it was a Hebrew personal name meaning 'lion of God', but over time it also came to be used in English to denote an airy spirit or sprite while remaining a personal name.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'ariel' meaning airy spirit or sprite (as in Shakespeare's The Tempest).

The ariels performed several light, dancing movements in the masque.

Synonyms

spiritssprites

Noun 2

plural of the proper name 'Ariel' referring to people or characters named Ariel.

Three ariels attended the conference from different departments.

Synonyms

Ariels (people named Ariel)

Last updated: 2025/10/13 22:40