Langimage
English

appetize

|ap-pe-tize|

B2

/ˈæpɪtaɪz/

cause appetite or interest

Etymology
Etymology Information

'appetize' originates from the English formation of the noun 'appetite' plus the verb-forming suffix '-ize'; 'appetite' ultimately comes from Latin 'appetitus', from 'appetere'.

Historical Evolution

'appetite' derived from Latin 'appetitus' (past participle of 'appetere'), where 'ad-' meant 'to/toward' and 'petere' meant 'to seek'; English formed the verb 'appetize' (Modern English) by adding '-ize' to the noun.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to a desire or longing (as in Latin 'to strive for'); in English the derived verb came to mean specifically 'to stimulate the appetite' or more generally 'to arouse interest.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to stimulate or increase the appetite; to make someone feel hungry.

Small portions of salad are served to appetize before the main course.

Synonyms

Antonyms

sickendampen (the appetite)discourage (one's appetite)

Verb 2

to make something more appealing or attractive, especially to arouse interest.

Short previews are used to appetize interest in the full program.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/25 06:26