Langimage
English

antiwear

|an-ti-wear|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌæntiˈwɛr/

🇬🇧

/ˌæntiˈweə/

against wear

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antiwear' originates from the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti-' meaning 'against') combined with the English word 'wear' (from Old English 'werian'/'wearian' meaning 'to wear, use up').

Historical Evolution

'wear' developed from Old English words such as 'werian'/'wearian' (related to Proto-Germanic roots) and became the modern English 'wear'; the compound 'antiwear' arose in technical usage (primarily 20th century) as a coined compound combining 'anti-' + 'wear'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the components literally meant 'against' + 'wear'; in modern technical usage the compound specifically denotes materials or treatments that prevent wear and abrasion.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance or additive that prevents or reduces wear (often used of lubricants or chemical additives).

The engine oil contains an antiwear to protect the camshaft and bearings.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

designed to prevent or reduce wear; providing protection against abrasion or surface damage.

The gearbox uses an antiwear coating to extend component life.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/12 10:12