antikinase
|an-ti-ki-nase|
/ˌæn.tiˈkɪ.neɪs/
against kinase / inhibits kinase
Etymology
'antikinase' originates from modern English, specifically the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'antí') and the noun 'kinase' (formed in New Latin/modern biochemical nomenclature), where 'anti-' meant 'against' and 'kinase' referred to 'an enzyme that transfers phosphate groups.'
'antikinase' was formed in modern scientific English by combining the productive prefix 'anti-' with the enzyme name 'kinase' (itself derived from Greek roots related to movement and the enzyme-suffix '-ase'), resulting in a compound used in biochemical and pharmacological contexts.
Initially a literal compound meaning 'against kinase(s)', it has come to be used specifically to denote agents or actions that inhibit kinase activity.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a substance or agent that inhibits the activity of one or more kinases (enzymes that transfer phosphate groups).
The laboratory tested a new antikinase that selectively blocks the overactive signaling pathway.
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Adjective 1
acting to inhibit kinases or kinase activity; anti-kinase in function.
They observed antikinase effects in the treated cells, with reduced phosphorylation of downstream targets.
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Last updated: 2025/09/02 12:17
