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English

antiecclesiastic

|an-ti-ec-cle-si-as-tic|

C2

/ˌæn.ti.ɪˌkɛk.lɪˈziː.əs.tɪk/

against the church / clergy

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antiecclesiastic' originates from English, formed by combining the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti', where 'anti-' meant 'against') and 'ecclesiastic' (ultimately from Late Latin 'ecclesiasticus', from Greek 'ekklesiastikos', relating to an 'assembly' or 'church').

Historical Evolution

'ecclesiastic' came into English via Late Latin 'ecclesiasticus' from Greek 'ekklesiastikos' (from 'ekklesia' meaning 'assembly, church'); the English compound 'anti-' + 'ecclesiastic' produced 'antiecclesiastic' to denote opposition to ecclesiastical authority.

Meaning Changes

The element 'ecclesiastic' originally meant 'of or relating to the church/assembly,' while the compound 'antiecclesiastic' came to mean 'against or hostile to the church or its clergy.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who is antiecclesiastic; someone opposed to the clergy or to the institutional power of the church.

Many antiecclesiastics in the period campaigned for separation of church and state.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

opposed to, hostile toward, or critical of the clergy or of ecclesiastical (church) institutions and their influence.

Her writings were openly antiecclesiastic, arguing that clerical power should be reduced.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/31 05:54