Langimage
English

antiaircraft

|an-ti-air-craft|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌæntiˈɛrkræft/

🇬🇧

/ˌæntiˈeəkrɑːft/

against aircraft / for air defence

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antiaircraft' originates from English, formed from the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti' meaning 'against') combined with 'aircraft' ('air' + 'craft').

Historical Evolution

'antiaircraft' first appeared in the early 20th century (often as the hyphenated form 'anti-aircraft') during the development of military aviation and air defence; 'aircraft' itself comes from 'air' + Old English 'cræft' ('craft').

Meaning Changes

Initially coined to describe weapons or measures 'against aircraft' in the era of early military aviation; its core meaning of 'against aircraft / for air defence' has remained stable.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

weapons, guns, missiles, or systems intended to defend against or attack enemy aircraft; collective term for such defenses.

The convoy was protected by antiaircraft throughout the voyage.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the firing of guns or other weapons at enemy aircraft (often used in plural as 'antiaircraft').

Several planes were damaged by heavy antiaircraft.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

designed for or used in defending against aircraft (used before a noun, e.g., 'antiaircraft gun').

The base was equipped with antiaircraft defenses.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/27 05:16