Langimage
English

anti-anxiety

|an-ti-an-xi-e-ty|

B2

/ˌæn.ti.æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/

against anxiety; reduces worry

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-anxiety' originates from Modern English, specifically the combining form 'anti-' (from Greek 'antí' meaning 'against') and 'anxiety' (from Latin 'anxietas').

Historical Evolution

'anti-' comes from Greek 'antí' meaning 'against'; 'anxiety' developed from Latin 'anxietas' (from 'anxius', from 'angere' meaning 'to choke or squeeze'), passed into Old French (anxiété) and Middle English before becoming modern English 'anxiety'. The compound 'anti-anxiety' was formed in modern English by joining 'anti-' + 'anxiety'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'against anxiety' (i.e., opposing anxiety); over time it came to be used primarily to describe drugs, treatments, or qualities that reduce or prevent anxiety.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an agent (usually a drug) that reduces or prevents anxiety; an anxiolytic.

After the diagnosis, he was prescribed an anti-anxiety to help him sleep.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

designed to reduce, prevent, or relieve anxiety; relating to drugs or treatments that lessen anxiety.

She was given an anti-anxiety medication before the procedure.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/15 12:53