Langimage
English

anti-albumin

|an-ti-al-bu-min|

C2

/ˌæn.ti.ælˈbjuːmɪn/

against albumin (antibody to albumin)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'anti-albumin' originates from Modern English, formed by combining the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti' meaning 'against') and 'albumin' (from Latin 'albumen'), where 'anti-' meant 'against' and 'albumin' referred to the protein derived from 'albumen' ('white').

Historical Evolution

'albumin' comes from Latin 'albumen' meaning 'white (of an egg)'; the scientific noun 'albumin' developed in Modern English to denote a class of proteins. The compound 'anti-albumin' arose in scientific/medical usage by affixing 'anti-' to 'albumin' to indicate opposition or targeting.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements meant 'against' + 'white/albumen'; over time the compound evolved to mean specifically 'an agent (typically an antibody) directed against the protein albumin' in medical and biochemical contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an antibody that specifically binds to albumin (the blood plasma protein); used in immunology to denote antibodies directed against albumin.

Laboratory tests detected anti-albumin in the patient's serum.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

directed against or reacting with albumin; used to describe substances (especially antibodies) that target albumin.

Anti-albumin antibodies were present in the biopsy specimen.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/14 19:50