Langimage
English

anthropomorphizing

|an/thro/po/morph/iz/ing|

C1

🇺🇸

/ænθrəpəˈmɔːrfaɪz/

🇬🇧

/ænθrəpəˈmɔːfəraɪz/

(anthropomorphize)

attribute human traits

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
anthropomorphizeanthropomorphizationsanthropomorphizesanthropomorphizesanthropomorphizedanthropomorphizedanthropomorphizing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'anthropomorphize' originates from Greek elements via Modern/ New Latin and English formation: from Greek 'anthrōpos' meaning 'human' and 'morphē' meaning 'form', plus the verb-forming suffix '-ize' (from Greek via Latin/French).

Historical Evolution

'anthropomorphize' was formed in English from the noun 'anthropomorphism' (from Modern Latin 'anthropomorphismus'), which itself derives from Greek 'anthrōpomorphos' ('human-shaped'); English added the productive verb suffix '-ize' to form the verb.

Meaning Changes

Initially it could mean more literally 'to give human form'; over time it evolved into the broader sense 'to attribute human characteristics or intentions' to non-human things, often used metaphorically.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act or process of attributing human traits, emotions, or intentions to non-human entities (animals, objects, natural forces, etc.).

Her anthropomorphizing of the stray cat led her to assume it understood her feelings.

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Antonyms

Verb 1

present participle or gerund form of 'anthropomorphize'.

Anthropomorphizing robots can make people feel more comfortable interacting with them.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/26 09:34