Langimage
English

antacid

|an-tac-id|

B2

/ˌæntˈæsɪd/

neutralize acid

Etymology
Etymology Information

'antacid' originates from the prefix 'anti-' (from Greek 'anti') meaning 'against' and the word 'acid' from Latin 'acidus', meaning 'sour' or 'acid'.

Historical Evolution

'antacid' was formed in English by combining 'anti-' + 'acid' (first attested in the late 19th to early 20th century), initially used as an adjective 'acting against acid' and later as a noun for substances or medicines that neutralize acid.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'acting against acid'; over time it came to be used specifically for medicines or substances that neutralize stomach acid and relieve heartburn.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a medicine or substance that neutralizes stomach acid to relieve indigestion, heartburn, or acid reflux.

I took an antacid after dinner to ease my heartburn.

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Noun 2

any substance used to neutralize acidity in a solution or mixture (general/chemical usage).

They added an antacid to the solution to bring the pH closer to neutral.

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Adjective 1

acting to neutralize acid; having the properties of an antacid.

The lozenge has antacid properties that relieve throat irritation caused by acid reflux.

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Last updated: 2025/08/20 07:37