Langimage
English

ammoniac

|am-mo-ni-ac|

C1

🇺🇸

/əˈmoʊniˌæk/

🇬🇧

/əˈməʊniæk/

gum resin or ammonia

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ammoniac' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'ammoniacum,' where 'ammoni-' referred to the Egyptian god Ammon, near whose temple the plant producing the resin was found.

Historical Evolution

'ammoniacum' transformed into the Old French word 'ammoniac,' and eventually became the modern English word 'ammoniac' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to the gum resin, but over time it also came to refer to ammonia or ammonium compounds.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a gum resin obtained from a plant of the genus Dorema, used in perfumery and as a stimulant and expectorant.

The herbalist recommended ammoniac for its expectorant properties.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a term used historically to refer to ammonia or ammonium compounds.

In ancient texts, ammoniac was often mentioned as a cleaning agent.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/07/17 22:36