Langimage
English

agonista

|a-go-nis-ta|

C1

/ˌæɡəˈnɪstə/

contestant or activator

Etymology
Etymology Information

'agonista' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'agōnistēs,' where 'agōn' meant 'contest' or 'struggle.'

Historical Evolution

'agōnistēs' transformed into the Latin word 'agonista,' and eventually became the modern English word 'agonista.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'contestant in a struggle,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings in both general and biochemical contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who is engaged in a struggle or contest; a competitor or contestant.

The agonista trained for months to prepare for the championship.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in biochemistry, a substance that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor.

The drug acts as an agonista, binding to the receptor and triggering a response.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/02 11:06