Langimage
English

affected

|af/fect/ed|

B2

/əˈfɛktɪd/

(affect)

influence or pretend

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounNounAdjective
affectaffectsaffectedaffectedaffectingaffectionclimate effectaffectabilityaffectionate
Etymology
Etymology Information

'affected' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'affectus,' where 'ad-' meant 'toward' and 'facere' meant 'to do or make.'

Historical Evolution

'affectus' transformed into the Old French word 'affecter,' and eventually became the modern English word 'affect' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to do or make something toward,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'influenced by' and 'pretentious.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'affect'.

The news affected her deeply.

Adjective 1

influenced or touched by an external factor.

The affected area was evacuated.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

artificial, pretentious, and designed to impress.

His affected mannerisms were off-putting.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35