Langimage
English

pretentious

|pre/ten/tious|

C1

/prɪˈtɛnʃəs/

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Etymology
Etymology Information

'pretentious' originates from the French word 'prétentieux', which is derived from the Latin 'praetendere', where 'prae-' meant 'before' and 'tendere' meant 'to stretch'.

Historical Evolution

'prétentieux' transformed into the English word 'pretentious' during the late 17th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to stretch forth or extend', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'attempting to impress by affecting greater importance'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is actually possessed.

The pretentious art critic dismissed the popular painting as amateurish.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35