Langimage
English

abstinence

|ab/sti/nence|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈæb.stə.nəns/

🇬🇧

/ˈæb.stɪ.nəns/

self-restraint

Etymology
Etymology Information

'abstinence' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'abstinentia,' where 'ab-' meant 'away from' and 'tenere' meant 'to hold.'

Historical Evolution

'abstinentia' transformed into the Old French word 'abstinence,' and eventually became the modern English word 'abstinence' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to hold oneself away from something,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the practice of restraining oneself from indulging in something, typically alcohol or sex.

He practiced abstinence from alcohol for the entire year.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39