Langimage
English

abandon

|a/ban/don|

B2

/əˈbændən/

leave or give up

Etymology
Etymology Information

'abandon' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'abandoner,' where 'a-' meant 'to' and 'bandon' meant 'control or jurisdiction.'

Historical Evolution

'abandoner' transformed into the Middle English word 'abandounen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'abandon.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to bring under control,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to leave or give up.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to leave someone or something behind, often in a difficult situation.

He decided to abandon his car in the middle of the road.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to give up completely a course of action, a practice, or a way of thinking.

She abandoned her plans to become a doctor.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35