Langimage
English

surrender

|sur/ren/der|

B2

🇺🇸

/səˈrɛndər/

🇬🇧

/səˈrɛndə/

yielding control

Etymology
Etymology Information

'surrender' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'surrendre,' where 'sur-' meant 'over' and 'rendre' meant 'to give back.'

Historical Evolution

'surrendre' transformed into the Middle English word 'surrendren,' and eventually became the modern English word 'surrender.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to give back or return,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'cease resistance and submit.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the action of surrendering to an opponent or powerful influence.

The surrender of the fortress marked the end of the war.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to cease resistance to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority.

The army was forced to surrender after a long battle.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39