Langimage
English

Yankees

|yank-ees|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈjæŋkɪz/

🇬🇧

/ˈjæŋkiːz/

(Yankee)

American, especially from the North

Base FormPlural
YankeeYankees
Etymology
Etymology Information

'Yankee' most likely originates from Dutch, specifically the word 'Janke', a diminutive of 'Jan' (John), where 'Jan' meant 'John' and '-ke' was a diminutive suffix meaning 'little' (so 'little Jan').

Historical Evolution

'Janke' (Dutch) was used by early colonists and Anglicized into 'Yankee' in colonial America; over time the word shifted from a local nickname to a general term 'Yankee' and its plural 'Yankees'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it likely meant 'little Jan' (a nickname for Dutch settlers); over time it evolved to mean 'a person from New England or the northern US' and later broadened to refer to Americans in general; it was also adopted as the name of the baseball team 'Yankees'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'Yankee'. Informal: a person from the northern United States, especially New England; historically used by Southerners to refer to Union soldiers during the American Civil War.

During the Civil War, Southerners often called Union soldiers 'Yankees'.

Synonyms

NorthernersNew EnglandersUnion soldiers

Antonyms

Southerners

Noun 2

the New York Yankees, a professional Major League Baseball team based in New York City (often referred to simply as 'the Yankees').

The Yankees won the World Series in 2009.

Synonyms

Noun 3

informal: people from the United States (used especially by foreigners or in historical contexts).

Some Europeans casually call all Americans 'Yankees'.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/12 04:50