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English

Thomist

|Tho-mist|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈtoʊmɪst/

🇬🇧

/ˈtəʊmɪst/

follower of Thomas Aquinas

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Thomist' originates from Medieval Latin, specifically the word 'Thomista', where the root 'Thomas' meant 'twin' (the personal name Thomas) and the suffix '-ist' meant 'follower of or adherent to'.

Historical Evolution

'Thomist' changed from Medieval Latin word 'Thomista' (used for followers of Thomas Aquinas) and entered English usage via scholarly and ecclesiastical Latin/Middle English, eventually becoming the modern English word 'Thomist'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a follower of Thomas' (the name ultimately meaning 'twin'), but over time it evolved to mean specifically 'an adherent of the philosophical/theological system of Thomas Aquinas (Thomism)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a follower or supporter of the philosophical and theological teachings of Thomas Aquinas; an adherent of Thomism.

The Thomist defended Aquinas's argument about natural law in the seminar.

Synonyms

Thomistic scholarAquinianThomist thinker

Antonyms

nominalistanti-Thomistnon-Thomistic

Adjective 1

relating to Thomism or to the doctrines and methods of Thomas Aquinas.

Thomist ethics place strong emphasis on natural law and virtue.

Synonyms

ThomisticAquinian

Antonyms

anti-Thomistnon-Thomistic

Last updated: 2025/12/30 21:46