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English

Protista

|pro-tis-ta|

C1

/prəˈtɪstə/

early/simple eukaryotes

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Protista' originates from New Latin, ultimately from the Greek word 'protos', where 'protos' meant 'first'.

Historical Evolution

'Protista' was coined in New Latin by Ernst Haeckel in the 19th century (1866) and was adopted into modern English scientific usage as the name for a kingdom-level grouping.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it carried the sense of 'first' or 'primitive' organisms, but over time it evolved to refer specifically to a diverse (often paraphyletic) assemblage of mostly unicellular eukaryotes.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a kingdom-level taxon (historically) of mostly unicellular eukaryotic organisms, traditionally including algae, protozoa, and slime molds; often treated as a paraphyletic group in modern biology.

Protista was proposed as a kingdom to classify organisms that were neither plants, animals, nor fungi.

Synonyms

Protoctistaprotists

Noun 2

(informal) An individual organism belonging to the group Protista; a protist.

Amoebas and many single-celled algae are often discussed as members of Protista in introductory texts.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/12 11:26