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English

Milesian

|Mi-les-ian|

C2

🇺🇸

/maɪˈliːziən/

🇬🇧

/maɪˈliːzɪən/

of/from Miletus; belonging to Milesian groups

Etymology
Etymology Information

'Milesian' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'Milesius', from Greek 'Miletios' meaning 'of Miletus' (the city of Miletus).

Historical Evolution

'Milesian' developed from Greek 'Miletios' → Latin 'Milesius' → Middle English/Modern English 'Milesian', preserving the sense 'of or from Miletus' and extending to related senses.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of or from Miletus'; over time it came to denote members of the Milesian philosophical school, the legendary 'Milesians' of Irish myth, and (in literary history) the 'Milesian tale' sense of a risqué anecdote.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a native or inhabitant of Miletus (an ancient Greek city).

Thales was a Milesian philosopher.

Synonyms

Miletan

Noun 2

a member or follower of the Milesian school of early Greek philosophers (e.g., Thales, Anaximander, Anaximenes).

Anaximander was another famous Milesian.

Noun 3

in Irish mythology, one of the Milesians: the legendary Gaelic people said to have settled Ireland.

The Milesians are said to have settled Ireland after defeating the Tuatha Dé Danann.

Synonyms

Milesian (mythic Gael)

Adjective 1

of or relating to Miletus or to the Milesian school of thought.

Milesian thinkers sought natural explanations for phenomena.

Synonyms

Adjective 2

of or characteristic of a 'Milesian tale': risqué, bawdy, or erotic in tone (literary/historical usage).

He told a Milesian story that made the audience blush.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/23 05:34