Lutheran
|lu-ther-an|
🇺🇸
/ˈluːθərən/
🇬🇧
/ˈluːθ(ə)rən/
pertaining to Martin Luther or his followers
Etymology
'Lutheran' originates from Modern Latin 'Lutheranus' and/or German 'Lutheraner', from the name 'Luther' (Martin Luther), with the suffix '-anus'/'-aner' meaning 'pertaining to' or 'belonging to'.
'Lutheranus' (Latin) and German 'Lutheraner' were used to denote followers of Martin Luther in the 16th century; these forms entered English usage and evolved into the modern English word 'Lutheran'.
Initially it specifically meant 'a follower of Martin Luther'; over time it broadened to mean 'relating to the doctrines, practices, or institutions of Lutheranism' as both a noun and an adjective.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a member of the Protestant Christian church or tradition founded on the teachings of Martin Luther (Lutheranism).
She is a Lutheran and attends the local Lutheran church on Sundays.
Synonyms
Adjective 1
relating to Martin Luther, his teachings, or the Lutheran Church and its traditions.
The university offers a course on Lutheran theology and history.
Last updated: 2025/08/15 05:31