Langimage
English

Carboniferous

|car-bon-i-fer-ous|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌkɑɹbəˈnɪfɚəs/

🇬🇧

/ˌkɑːbəˈnɪfərəs/

coal-bearing; of the Carboniferous period

Etymology
Etymology Information

'carboniferous' originates from New Latin/Modern Latin, specifically from the elements 'carbo' and 'ferre' (attested in compounds as '-ferous'), where 'carbo' meant 'coal' and 'ferre' meant 'to bear (carry)'.

Historical Evolution

'carboniferous' was coined in scientific usage in the early 19th century (New Latin formations referring to 'coal-bearing' strata) and entered English as the adjective and the name of the geologic period 'Carboniferous'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'bearing or producing coal' (literally 'coal-bearing'); over time it came also to denote the geologic period characterized by extensive coal formation and its associated rock strata.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a geologic period and system spanning roughly 359 to 299 million years ago, known for extensive coal-bearing strata.

Many important plant and animal fossils date back to the Carboniferous.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

containing, producing, or relating to coal; belonging to or characteristic of the Carboniferous period.

Carboniferous swamp forests left extensive coal deposits.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/25 02:25