Langimage
English

50-dollar

|fif-ty-dol-lar|

A2

🇺🇸

/ˈfɪfti ˈdɑl.ɚ/

🇬🇧

/ˈfɪfti ˈdɒl.ə/

worth 50 dollars

Etymology
Etymology Information

'50-dollar' is a compound of 'fifty' and 'dollar'. 'fifty' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'fifftig', where 'fif' meant 'five' and '-tig' meant 'a group of ten'. 'dollar' originates from Low German, specifically the word 'daler', where 'daler' referred to a coin named after Joachimsthal (literally 'Joachim's valley').

Historical Evolution

'dollar' changed from Early Modern German/Low German 'taler'/'daler' into Dutch forms like 'daalder' and then into English as 'dollar' during the 16th–17th centuries; 'fifftig' in Old English evolved into Middle English forms like 'fifty' and then the modern 'fifty'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'dollar' referred specifically to a silver coin from Joachimsthal, but over time it became the general name for a unit of currency (e.g., the US dollar). 'fifty' originally meant 'five tens' and the compound has long meant 'worth fifty dollars'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a banknote or bill with a face value of fifty dollars (often used with a noun like 'bill' or 'note').

He paid with a 50-dollar bill.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

costing, worth, or denominated at fifty dollars (used attributively before a noun).

That's a 50-dollar watch.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/18 20:22