Langimage
English

50

|fif-ty|

A1

/ˈfɪf.ti/

(fifty)

five tens; the number 50

Base FormPluralNounAdjective
fiftyfiftiesfiftiesfiftieth
Etymology
Etymology Information

'fifty' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'fīftig', where 'fīf' meant 'five' and the suffix '-tig' (from Proto-Germanic) meant 'group of ten'.

Historical Evolution

'fīftig' (Old English) changed to Middle English forms such as 'fitty' or 'fifty', and eventually became the modern English word 'fifty'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'five tens' (literally five groups of ten), and over time it kept that numeric meaning, coming to represent the number 50.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a decade spanning the years 50–59 in a century (often used for the 1950s, 1850s, etc.).

Many cultural changes happened in the 1950s.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the age range from 50 to 59; being in one's fifties.

People in their 50s may face different health concerns than younger adults.

Synonyms

the fifties (age)

Adjective 1

denoting the quantity or amount of 50 (used before a noun).

I ordered 50 copies of the report.

Numeral 1

the cardinal number equal to five tens; 50.

50 is half of 100.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/16 17:49