a radical political doctrine and movement originating with François-Noël Babeuf that advocates the abolition of private property, communal ownership of goods, and revolutionary egalitarianism; often used to refer to early or proto-communist ideas associated with Babeuf and his followers (the Conspiracy of the Equals).

フランソワ＝ノエル・バブーフに由来する急進的な政治思想（バブーフ主義）。私有財産の廃止と財産の共同所有、革命的平等主義を主張する思想・運動。（バブーフとその支持者＝『平等者の陰謀』に関連する初期のプロト共産主義的な理念）