Langimage
English

zymotic

|zy-mo-tic|

C2

🇺🇸

/zaɪˈmɑtɪk/

🇬🇧

/zaɪˈmɒtɪk/

pertaining to fermentation or infectious processes

Etymology
Etymology Information

'zymotic' originates from Modern Latin 'zymoticus', ultimately from Greek, specifically the word 'zymōtikos', where 'zyme' meant 'leaven' or 'ferment'.

Historical Evolution

'zymotic' changed from the Late Latin/Modern Latin word 'zymoticus', derived from Greek 'zymōtikos', and entered English in the 19th century in medical contexts as 'zymotic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'pertaining to fermentation' (from 'leaven' or 'ferment'), and this sense extended in medical usage to mean 'relating to infectious disease'; the term is now rare or archaic in everyday use.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to or resulting from fermentation (chemical change by yeast or bacteria).

The brewer noted the zymotic activity that produced the distinctive flavor.

Synonyms

fermentativefermentational

Antonyms

asepticnonfermentative

Adjective 2

(chiefly historical/medical) Relating to infectious disease or capable of causing infection; contagious.

Nineteenth-century physicians often described cholera and typhus as zymotic diseases.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/28 12:09