Langimage
English

woodenly

|wood-en-ly|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈwʊdənli/

🇬🇧

/ˈwʊd(ə)nli/

like wood; stiff, unexpressive

Etymology
Etymology Information

'woodenly' originates from English, specifically the adjective 'wooden' plus the adverbial suffix '-ly' (the suffix '-ly' ultimately from Old English '-lic'/'-lice' meaning 'like' or 'in the manner of').

Historical Evolution

'wooden' is derived from Old English 'wudu' (meaning 'wood') with the adjectival suffix '-en'; Middle English forms included 'wodden' or 'wodden'/'woddenlich(e)', and the adverbial form developed into Early Modern English as 'woodenly' and the modern 'woodenly'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'wooden' meant 'made of wood' or 'of wood'; over time it came to describe qualities of stiffness or lack of natural expression, and 'woodenly' came to mean 'in a stiff or unexpressive manner'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adverb 1

in a stiff, awkward, or unexpressive manner; as if made of wood.

He smiled woodenly, unable to show real emotion.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adverb 2

in a manner resembling wood (literal, for objects): moving or sounding like wood.

The puppet's limbs moved woodenly when the strings were pulled.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/14 14:40