Langimage
English

wind-facing

|wind-face-ing|

B1

/ˈwɪndˌfeɪ.sɪŋ/

oriented toward the wind

Etymology
Etymology Information

'wind-facing' is a compound formed from Old English 'wind' (from Proto-Germanic 'windaz') and the present participle 'facing' (from verb 'face'). 'Face' as a verb entered English via Middle English from Old French (cf. 'facer') ultimately from Latin roots related to 'facies'/'facere'.

Historical Evolution

'wind' comes from Old English 'wind' and remained largely unchanged into Modern English; 'face' developed from Old French into Middle English 'facen/face' and produced the participle 'facing'; these elements were combined in Modern English to form the descriptive compound 'wind-facing'.

Meaning Changes

Originally the components simply named 'wind' and 'the act of facing'; over time the compound stabilized as an adjective meaning 'oriented toward the wind' or 'windward', a more specific technical sense used in architecture, nautical contexts, and geography.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

facing toward the wind; oriented so that the surface is directed into the wind (used of buildings, sails, slopes, etc.).

The wind-facing side of the cliff was eroded more quickly than the sheltered side.

Synonyms

Antonyms

leeward-facingshelteredleeward

Adjective 2

exposed to prevailing winds; not sheltered (often used to describe locations or exposures).

Plant trees on the wind-facing boundary to reduce exposure.

Synonyms

exposed to the windwind-exposed

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/15 22:36