Langimage
English

vesiculate

|ve-si-cu-late|

C2

/ˈvɛzɪkjʊleɪt/

form small blisters or bubbles

Etymology
Etymology Information

'vesiculate' originates from Latin, specifically the diminutive noun 'vesicula' meaning 'small bladder' or 'little blister', where 'vesica' meant 'bladder'. The English verb was formed with the verb-forming suffix '-ate' (via Medieval/Modern Latin 'vesiculatus').

Historical Evolution

'vesiculate' changed from Medieval/Modern Latin 'vesiculatus' (past participle/adjectival form from 'vesicula') and was adopted into English as 'vesiculate' (verb/adjective) in scientific and medical usage in the 18th–19th centuries.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to form or be covered with small bladders or blisters' in medical and descriptive contexts; over time the core sense remained and broadened into related uses (e.g., formation of small cavities or bubbles in geology and materials).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to form vesicles or blisters; to become blistered (medical, botanical, or general usage).

After contact with the irritant, the skin began to vesiculate within hours.

Synonyms

vesicateblisterpustulate

Antonyms

Verb 2

to develop small cavities or bubbles (used of molten rock or materials when gases escape, producing vesicles).

As the lava cooled, it began to vesiculate, leaving a frothy, porous texture.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having vesicles or blister-like elevations; blistered or covered with small blisters.

The specimen showed a vesiculate surface after prolonged exposure to the solvent.

Synonyms

vesicularblistered

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/11 18:19