vasorelaxation
|va-so-re-lax-a-tion|
🇺🇸
/ˌveɪzoʊrɪˈlækseɪʃən/
🇬🇧
/ˌvɑːsəʊrɪˈlækseɪʃən/
relaxation of blood vessels
Etymology
'vasorelaxation' originates from modern scientific English, formed by the combining form 'vaso-' (from Latin 'vas', meaning 'vessel') and the noun 'relaxation' (from Latin 'relaxare', meaning 'to loosen').
'vasorelaxation' was coined in 20th-century medical usage by combining the prefix 'vaso-' (derived from Latin/Medieval Latin 'vas') with the English word 'relaxation' (from Latin 'relaxare'); the components passed from Latin into Medieval Latin and then into modern English medical terminology.
The components originally meant 'vessel' and 'to loosen'; over time the compound came to denote specifically 'the loosening/relaxation of blood vessels'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
the relaxation (decrease in tone) of vascular smooth muscle resulting in enlargement of vessel diameter and reduced vascular resistance.
Endothelial-derived nitric oxide mediates vasorelaxation in many blood vessels.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Last updated: 2025/08/31 14:53
