Langimage
English

urchins

|ur-chins|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɝtʃɪnz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɜːtʃɪnz/

(urchin)

small, spiny (or scrappy) being

Base FormPlural
urchinurchins
Etymology
Etymology Information

'urchin' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'ericius', where 'ericius' meant 'hedgehog'.

Historical Evolution

'urchin' passed into Old French (forms like 'orichon'/'ourice') meaning 'hedgehog', entered Middle English as 'urchon' and later developed into the modern English form 'urchin'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to a 'hedgehog'; over time the word came to be applied to spiny sea animals (sea urchins) and figuratively to scrappy or mischievous children ('street urchins').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

small, often spiny marine animals (members of the class Echinoidea); commonly called sea urchins.

The tide pools were full of colorful urchins.

Synonyms

sea urchinechinoid

Noun 2

a poor, often mischievous child who lives on the streets; a ragged or impish youngster (informal).

A pack of urchins chased each other through the alley.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/02 08:15