Langimage
English

upregulated

|up-reg-u-lat-ed|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈʌpˌrɛɡjəˌleɪtɪd/

🇬🇧

/ˈʌpˌrɛɡjʊˌleɪtɪd/

(upregulate)

increase regulation or activity

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
upregulateupregulatesupregulatesupregulatedupregulatedupregulatingupregulation
Etymology
Etymology Information

'upregulate' is formed in English from the prefix 'up-' meaning 'increase' and 'regulate' meaning 'to control or adjust.'

Historical Evolution

'upregulate' was coined in modern English by combining 'up-' and 'regulate,' and 'upregulated' is its past tense and past participle form.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to increase the regulation or expression (of a gene, protein, etc.),' and this meaning has remained consistent in scientific usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'upregulate'.

The gene was upregulated in response to the treatment.

Last updated: 2025/07/28 05:43