Langimage
English

unlubricated

|un-lu-bri-ca-ted|

B2

/ʌnˈluːbrɪkeɪtɪd/

not having lubricant / lacking slipperiness

Etymology
Etymology Information

'unlubricated' originates from English, specifically formed from the prefix 'un-' plus the past participle 'lubricated', where 'un-' meant 'not' and 'lubricated' is derived from 'lubricate'.

Historical Evolution

'lubricate' ultimately comes from Latin 'lubricare' (from 'lubricus' meaning 'slippery'); it passed into Late Latin and French and then into English as 'lubricate', whose past participle 'lubricated' combined with the negative prefix 'un-' produced 'unlubricated'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the Latin sense of 'making slippery' ('lubricare'), the English 'lubricate' came to mean 'apply a substance to reduce friction'; 'unlubricated' therefore developed the straightforward opposite meaning 'not having lubricant applied'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not supplied with or treated by lubricant; lacking lubrication; causing increased friction or squeaking.

The unlubricated hinge squeaked every time the door was opened.

Synonyms

non-lubricatedun-oileddryoilless

Antonyms

lubricatedoiledwell-lubricatedgreased

Last updated: 2026/01/08 06:02