Langimage
English

undersole

|un-der-sole|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈʌndərˌsoʊl/

🇬🇧

/ˈʌndəˌsəʊl/

bottom layer of a shoe

Etymology
Etymology Information

'undersole' originates from Old English/Modern English elements: 'under' (Old English 'under') + 'sole' (from Old French 'sole', from Latin 'solum'). 'under' meant 'beneath' and 'solum' meant 'ground' or 'bottom'.

Historical Evolution

'undersole' formed in Middle/Modern English by combining 'under' + 'sole'; 'sole' itself came into English via Old French from Latin 'solum' (meaning 'ground, bottom'). Over time the compound came to refer specifically to the bottom of a shoe.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'sole' (from Latin 'solum') meant 'ground' or 'bottom'; combined as 'undersole', it came to mean specifically the bottom layer of footwear and later also a protective/replacement layer beneath the main sole.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the bottom part of a shoe that contacts the ground; the sole.

The cobbler examined the undersole for signs of wear.

Synonyms

Noun 2

an additional protective or reinforcing layer attached beneath the main sole (a replacement or protective layer such as a half-sole).

He had a new undersole fitted to extend the life of his boots.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/17 20:46